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70.20 – Place of imprisonment

§ 70.20 Place of imprisonment.

  1. * (a) Indeterminate or determinate sentence. Except as provided in
    subdivision four of this section, when an indeterminate or determinate
    sentence of imprisonment is imposed, the court shall commit the
    defendant to the custody of the state department of corrections and
    community supervision for the term of his or her sentence and until
    released in accordance with the law; provided, however, that a defendant
    sentenced pursuant to subdivision seven of section 70.06 shall be
    committed to the custody of the state department of corrections and
    community supervision for immediate delivery to a reception center
    operated by the department.
    (b) The court in committing a defendant who is not yet eighteen years
    of age to the department of corrections and community supervision shall
    inquire as to whether the parents or legal guardian of the defendant, if
    present, will grant to the minor the capacity to consent to routine
    medical, dental and mental health services and treatment.
    (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b) of this subdivision, where the court
    commits a defendant who is not yet eighteen years of age to the custody
    of the department of corrections and community supervision in accordance
    with this section and no medical consent has been obtained prior to said
    commitment, the commitment order shall be deemed to grant the capacity
    to consent to routine medical, dental and mental health services and
    treatment to the person so committed.
    (d) Nothing in this subdivision shall preclude a parent or legal
    guardian of an inmate who is not yet eighteen years of age from making a
    motion on notice to the department of corrections and community
    supervision pursuant to article twenty-two of the civil practice law and
    rules and section one hundred forty of the correction law, objecting to
    routine medical, dental or mental health services and treatment being
    provided to such inmate under the provisions of paragraph (b) of this
    subdivision.
    (e) Nothing in this section shall require that consent be obtained
    from the parent or legal guardian, where no consent is necessary or
    where the defendant is authorized by law to consent on his or her own
    behalf to any medical, dental, and mental health service or treatment.
    * NB Effective until September 1, 2017
    * 1. (a) Indeterminate sentence. Except as provided in subdivision
    four of this section, when an indeterminate sentence of imprisonment is
    imposed, the court shall commit the defendant to the custody of the
    state department of corrections and community supervision for the term
    of his or her sentence and until released in accordance with the law.
    (b) The court in committing a defendant who is not yet eighteen years
    of age to the department of corrections and community supervision shall
    inquire as to whether the parents or legal guardian of the defendant, if
    present, will grant to the minor the capacity to consent to routine
    medical, dental and mental health services and treatment.
    (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b) of this subdivision, where the court
    commits a defendant who is not yet eighteen years of age to the custody
    of the department of corrections and community supervision in accordance
    with this section and no medical consent has been obtained prior to said
    commitment, the commitment order shall be deemed to grant the capacity
    to consent to routine medical, dental and mental health services and
    treatment to the person so committed.
    (d) Nothing in this subdivision shall preclude a parent or legal
    guardian of an inmate who is not yet eighteen years of age from making a
    motion on notice to the department of corrections and community
    supervision pursuant to article twenty-two of the civil practice law and
    rules and section one hundred forty of the correction law, objecting to
    routine medical, dental or mental health services and treatment being
    provided to such inmate under the provisions of paragraph (b) of this
    subdivision.
    (e) Nothing in this section shall require that consent be obtained
    from the parent or legal guardian, where no consent is necessary or
    where the defendant is authorized by law to consent on his or her own
    behalf to any medical, dental, and mental health service or treatment.
    * NB Effective September 1, 2017
  2. (a) Definite sentence. Except as provided in subdivision four of
    this section, when a definite sentence of imprisonment is imposed, the
    court shall commit the defendant to the county or regional correctional
    institution for the term of his sentence and until released in
    accordance with the law.
    (b) The court in committing a defendant who is not yet eighteen years
    of age to the local correctional facility shall inquire as to whether
    the parents or legal guardian of the defendant, if present, will grant
    to the minor the capacity to consent to routine medical, dental and
    mental health services and treatment.
    (c) Nothing in this subdivision shall preclude a parent or legal
    guardian of an inmate who is not yet eighteen years of age from making a
    motion on notice to the local correction facility pursuant to article
    twenty-two of the civil practice law and rules and section one hundred
    forty of the correction law, objecting to routine medical, dental or
    mental health services and treatment being provided to such inmate under
    the provisions of paragraph (b) of this subdivision.
    2-a. Sentence of life imprisonment without parole. When a sentence of
    life imprisonment without parole is imposed, the court shall commit the
    defendant to the custody of the state department of corrections and
    community supervision for the remainder of the life of the defendant.
  3. * Undischarged imprisonment in other jurisdiction. When a defendant
    who is subject to an undischarged term of imprisonment, imposed at a
    previous time by a court of another jurisdiction, is sentenced to an
    additional term or terms of imprisonment by a court of this state to run
    concurrently with such undischarged term, as provided in subdivision
    four of section 70.25, the return of the defendant to the custody of the
    appropriate official of the other jurisdiction shall be deemed a
    commitment for such portion of the term or terms of the sentence imposed
    by the court of this state as shall not exceed the said undischarged
    term. The defendant shall be committed to the custody of the state
    department of corrections and community supervision if the additional
    term or terms are indeterminate or determinate or to the appropriate
    county or regional correctional institution if the said term or terms
    are definite for such portion of the term or terms of the sentence
    imposed as shall exceed such undischarged term or until released in
    accordance with law. If such additional term or terms imposed shall run
    consecutively to the said undischarged term, the defendant shall be
    committed as provided in subdivisions one and two of this section.
    * NB Effective until September 1, 2017
    * 3. Undischarged imprisonment in other jurisdiction. When a defendant
    who is subject to an undischarged term of imprisonment, imposed at a
    previous time by a court of another jurisdiction, is sentenced to an
    additional term or terms of imprisonment by a court of this state to run
    concurrently with such undischarged term, as provided in subdivision
    four of section 70.25, the return of the defendant to the custody of the
    appropriate official of the other jurisdiction shall be deemed a
    commitment for such portion of the term or terms of the sentence imposed
    by the court of this state as shall not exceed the said undischarged
    term. The defendant shall be committed to the custody of the state
    department of corrections and community supervision if the additional
    term or terms are indeterminate or to the appropriate county or regional
    correctional institution if the said term or terms are definite for such
    portion of the term or terms of the sentence imposed as shall exceed
    such undischarged term or until released in accordance with law. If such
    additional term or terms imposed shall run consecutively to the said
    undischarged term, the defendant shall be committed as provided in
    subdivisions one and two of this section.
    * NB Effective September 1, 2017
  4. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a
    juvenile offender, or a juvenile offender who is adjudicated a youthful
    offender and given an indeterminate or a definite sentence, shall be
    committed to the custody of the commissioner of the office of children
    and family services who shall arrange for the confinement of such
    offender in secure facilities of the office. The release or transfer of
    such offenders from the office of children and family services shall be
    governed by section five hundred eight of the executive law.
    (b) The court in committing a juvenile offender and youthful offender
    to the custody of the office of children and family services shall
    inquire as to whether the parents or legal guardian of the youth, if
    present, will consent for the office of children and family services to
    provide routine medical, dental and mental health services and
    treatment.
    (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b) of this subdivision, where the court
    commits an offender to the custody of the office of children and family
    services in accordance with this section and no medical consent has been
    obtained prior to said commitment, the commitment order shall be deemed
    to grant consent for the office of children and family services to
    provide for routine medical, dental and mental health services and
    treatment to the offender so committed.
    (d) Nothing in this subdivision shall preclude a parent or legal
    guardian of an offender who is not yet eighteen years of age from making
    a motion on notice to the office of children and family services
    pursuant to article twenty-two of the civil practice law and rules
    objecting to routine medical, dental or mental health services and
    treatment being provided to such offender under the provisions of
    paragraph (b) of this subdivision.
    (e) Nothing in this section shall require that consent be obtained
    from the parent or legal guardian, where no consent is necessary or
    where the offender is authorized by law to consent on his or her own
    behalf to any medical, dental and mental health service or treatment.
  5. Subject to regulations of the department of health, routine
    medical, dental and mental health services and treatment is defined for
    the purposes of this section to mean any routine diagnosis or treatment,
    including without limitation the administration of medications or
    nutrition, the extraction of bodily fluids for analysis, and dental care
    performed with a local anesthetic. Routine mental health treatment shall
    not include psychiatric administration of medication unless it is part
    of an ongoing mental health plan or unless it is otherwise authorized by
    law.

Criminal Laws NY